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The phrases 不怎么 and 不怎么样
The phrases 不怎么 and 不怎么样
不怎么 is used to indirectly or mildly state something and 不怎么样 is used to express dissatisfaction with something.
HSK 5
new HSK 6
Colloquial
不怎么
不怎么
emphasizes that the degree of the adjective is not very high.
Pay attention
不怎么 can be used to indirectly or mildly state something.
For example, it would be better to use
他不怎么聪明
instead of
他不聪明
.
Scheme
subject
不怎么
predicate
Pay attention
The predicate can be expressed by either an adjective or a verb that denotes a psychological state.
Examples
这件衣服
不怎么
好看,换一件吧
This dress is not very nice, let's change into a new one
hè jiàn yīfu bù zěnme hǎokàn, huàn yí jiàn ba
他
不怎么
在乎这些小事
He doesn't really care about the little things
tā bù zěnme zàihu zhèxiē xiǎoshì
我
不怎么
喜欢咖啡
I don't really like coffee
wǒ bù zěnme xǐhuan kāfēi
When 不怎么 is used with verbs, it means “not often”, “not frequent”. It shows that a person doesn't put a lot of time or energy into doing something.
Examples
我老公
不怎么
运动
My husband doesn't exercise much
wǒ lǎogōng bù zěnme yùndòng
我们在家
不怎么
看电视
We don't watch a lot of TV at home
wǒmen zài jiā bù zěnme kàn diànshì
我
不怎么
在网上买东西
I don't shop online very often
wǒ bù zěnme zài wǎngshàng mǎi dōngxi
不怎么样
不怎么样
has several functions. Let's look at all of them.
As a state complement
The phrase 不怎么样 emphasizes that a person is not doing something well. It is placed after a predicate as a state complement.
Pay attention
不怎么样 is used in spoken language.
Examples
她唱歌唱得
不怎么样
She doesn't sing very well
tā chànggē chàng de bù zěnmeyàng
我学习
不怎么样
I'm not a good student
wǒ xuéxí bù zěnmeyàng
As a predicate
不怎么样 can also serve as a predicate and mean "so-so".
Examples
我觉得他的主意
不怎么样
I don't think he has a good idea
wǒ juéde tā de zhǔyi bù zěnmeyàng
味道
不怎么样
It doesn't taste good
wèidao bù zěnmeyàng
不怎么样 is often used in answers to questions. For example:
Examples
—— 那家餐厅怎么样?
How’s that restaurant?
nà jiā cāntīng zěnmeyàng
—— 不怎么样
So-so
bù zěnmeyàng
As an attribute
不怎么样 can serve as an attribute. In this case, it is followed by the particle
的
.
Examples
事实上,我在做
不怎么样
的
一份工作
In fact, I'm doing a bad job
shìshí shàng, wǒ zài zuò bù zěnmeyàng de yí fèn gōngzuò
她看起来
不怎么样
的
女孩子,但是她有自己的魅力
She doesn't look like a nice girl, but she has her own charm
tā kànqǐlái bù zěnmeyàng de nǚháizi, dànshì tā yǒu zìjǐ de mèilì
Learn more
The most commonly used adverbs of degree
Interrogative pronouns
The State Complement
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