The structure 拿…当…
"To consider..."
The structure is used to build phrases like: "I consider him my brother", "not to consider a headache an illness".
Scheme
A
B
"A" and "B" are replaced either with nouns, pronouns or noun phrases.
Pay attention
A noun phrase is a phrase in which the main word is a noun.
Examples
中国自己的第二个家
I consider China my second home
wǒ ná zhōngguó dāng zìjǐ de dì èr ge jiā
牛奶药喝
She drinks milk as a medication
tā ná niúnǎi dāng yào hē
你不能老脚疼托词
You can’t keep using leg pain as an excuse
nǐ bù néng lǎo ná jiǎo téng dāng tuōcí
This construction can be negative. The particle 不 can be placed before 拿 or before 当.
Scheme
A
不当
B
Examples
头疼不当病,去医院吧
A headache is also an illness. Go to the hospital!
bié ná tóuténg bù dāng bìng, qù yīyuàn ba
Scheme
不拿
A
B
Examples
不拿他的朋友
He doesn’t think of me as his friend
tā bù ná wǒ dāng tā de péngyou
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