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The verbs 希望 and 期望
The verbs 希望 and 期望
希望 and 期望 are similar, but they have different meanings.
HSK 2
HSK 6
new HSK 2
new HSK 6
Verbs
The verb 希望
The verb
希望
emphasizes that a person wishes to achieve a goal or hopes that a certain event will occur.
Examples
我
希望
野餐那天还是晴天
I hope that it will be sunny for the picnic today
wǒ xīwàng yěcān nà tiān háishi qíngtiān
他衷心地
希望
那是真的
He sincerely hopes that it is true
tā zhōngxīn de xīwàng nà shì zhēnde
我们
希望
能关于今年第四季度交货达成协议
We are hoping to reach an agreement on the supply in the fourth quarter of this year
wǒmen xīwàng néng guānyú jīnnián dì sì jìdù jiāo huò dáchéng xiéyì
希望 as a noun
希望 also can be a noun “hope”.
Examples
情况好转还是有
希望
的
There is hope for improvement
qíngkuàng hǎozhuǎn háishi yǒu xīwàng de
他们成功的
希望
不大
They have little chance of success
tāmen chénggōng de xīwàng bú dà
The verb 期望
The verb
期望
emphasizes that a person wants to meet certain expectations. The verb is often used to talk about expectations from other people.
Examples
女人
期望
来自她们男人的忠贞
Women expect loyalty from their men
nǚrén qīwàng láizì tāmen nánrén de zhōngzhēn
他们
期望
自己所有的孩子都大有作为
They expect a lot from their children
tāmen qīwàng zìjǐ suǒyǒu de háizi dōu dàyǒu zuòwéi
他
期望
女儿都温顺听话
He expects that his daughters will be meek and obedient
tā qīwàng nǚ'ér dōu wēnshùn tīnghuà
期望 as a noun
期望 also can be a noun “an expectation”.
Examples
她的父母对她的
期望
很高
Her parents have high expectations for her
tā de fùmǔ duì tā de qīwàng hěn gāo
这项工作没有满足她的
期望
The job didn’t meet her expectations
zhè xiàng gōngzuò méi yǒu mǎnzú tā de qīwàng
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